RabbitMQ安装

这里，简单介绍将 网市场云建站系统 分布式部署之 RabbitMQ 消息中间件 安装在Linux系统的步骤

系统

CentOS 7.4 , 64位

CentOS环境安装

服务器上安装命令：

  1. # 创建存放下载文件的文件夹 /readyFile
  2. mkdir /readyFile
  3. cd /readyFile
  5. # 安装依赖
  6. yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ glibc-devel make ncurses-devel openssl-devel autoconf java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel git
  8. # 安装 erlang
  9. touch /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  11. echo '[rabbitmq_erlang]'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  12. echo 'name=rabbitmq_erlang'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  13. echo 'baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/$basearch'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  14. echo 'repo_gpgcheck=1'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  15. echo 'gpgcheck=1'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  16. echo 'enabled=1'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  17. echo ''>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  18. echo 'gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  19. echo '       https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  20. echo 'sslverify=1'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  21. echo 'sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  22. echo 'metadata_expire=300'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  23. echo ''>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  24. echo '[rabbitmq_erlang-source]'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  25. echo 'name=rabbitmq_erlang-source'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  26. echo 'baseurl=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/SRPMS'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  27. echo 'repo_gpgcheck=1'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  28. echo 'gpgcheck=0'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  29. echo 'enabled=1'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  30. echo ''>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  31. echo 'gpgkey=https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  32. echo '       https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  33. echo 'sslverify=1'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  34. echo 'sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  35. echo 'metadata_expire=300'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
  37. yum clean all
  38. yum -y makecache
  40. # 这个可以查看当前yum中要安装的erlang版本，避免出现erlang版本低rabbitmq不能用
  41. yum info erlang
  43. yum install -y erlang
  44. # 安装 socat
  45. yum install -y socat
  47. # 安装 rabbitmq
  48. wget http://down.zvo.cn/centos/rabbitmq-server-3.7.8-1.el7.noarch.rpm
  49. rpm -Uvh rabbitmq-server-3.7.8-1.el7.noarch.rpm
  51. # systemctl 操作 RabbitMQ服务
  52. systemctl start rabbitmq-server
  53. systemctl status rabbitmq-server
  54. systemctl restart rabbitmq-server
  55. #设置为开机启动
  56. systemctl enable rabbitmq-server
  58. # 开放端口
  59. # 打开防火墙
  60. systemctl start firewalld
  61. #增加rabbitMQ端口：5672
  62. sudo firewall-cmd --add-port=5672/tcp --permanent
  63. #重新加载防火墙设置
  64. sudo firewall-cmd --reload
  66. # rabbitmq 添加管理配置插件
  67. #安装web管理页面插件（先启动rabbitmq服务）：
  68. rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
  69. #开放端口
  70. sudo firewall-cmd --add-port=15672/tcp --permanent
  71. #重新加载防火墙配置
  72. sudo firewall-cmd --reload
  74. # Rabbit配置
  75. #添加用户
  76. rabbitmqctl add_user admin password
  77. #设置用户角色
  78. rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
  79. #tag（administrator，monitoring，policymaker，management）
  80. #设置用户权限(接受来自所有Host的所有操作)
  81. rabbitmqctl  set_permissions -p "/" admin '.*' '.*' '.*'
  82. #查看用户权限
  83. rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions admin
  85. # 配置远程访问
  86. # 创建配置文件
  87. touch /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config
  88. #保存以下内容
  89. echo '['>>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config
  90. echo '{rabbit, [{tcp_listeners, [5672]}, {loopback_users, ["admin"]}]}'>>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config
  91. echo '].'>>/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config
  93. # 环境准备结束
  96. # curl 更新，已避免curl漏洞
  97. # 更新ca-bundle
  98. # 备份
  99. cp /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt.bak
  100. # 更新并替换
  101. curl http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem -o /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
  103. # 添加repo源
  104. # 创建一个新文件
  105. touch /etc/yum.repos.d/city-fan-for-curl.repo
  106. # 向其中添加内容
  107. echo '[CityFanforCurl]'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/city-fan-for-curl.repo
  108. echo 'name=City Fan Repo'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/city-fan-for-curl.repo
  109. echo 'baseurl=http://www.city-fan.org/ftp/contrib/yum-repo/rhel7/x86_64/'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/city-fan-for-curl.repo
  110. echo 'enabled=0'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/city-fan-for-curl.repo
  111. echo 'gpgcheck=0'>>/etc/yum.repos.d/city-fan-for-curl.repo
  112. # 更新curl
  113. yum update curl --enablerepo=CityFanforCurl -y
  117. ## 修改 RabbitMQ 连接的用户密码,密码为大小写字母+数字
  118. rabbitmqctl change_password admin 这里是你要修改成的密码